Cities of Science London

Switch to:text only

Two 15 inch guns

Outside the Imperial War Museum

Streetmap Email this article to a friend Print this page

Related Articles

Big guns by Tower Bridge

Big guns for battleships
Two 15 inch guns

Outside the Imperial War Museum stand the last 2 15 inch guns. Guns of this type were first fired by a battleships in 1915. The last firing was in 1954. So these guns were in service for an exceptionally long time.

Long service weapons The 15 inch guns
The left-hand gun of the pair situated outside the Imperial War Museum was mounted in HMS Ramillies in 1916. It was first fired in action in 1920.
 
The right-hand gun was mounted in HMS Resolution from 1915 to 1938. It was transferred to another ship, the monitor Roberts which played an important part in the D-Day landings.
 
The 15-inch gun was not cast in one piece, but was built up as a series of tubes. These tubes were heated until they expanded and were then shrunk over each other.
 
Twenty-two ships of the Royal Navy were armed with 15-inch guns. HMS Warspite scored an extraordinary long range hit when it struck an Italian battleship with a shell from one of its 15 inch guns at a range of 23 800 metres.

Submitted by: Andrew Hunt, 16 January 2007

Try this web site for technical details about 15 inch guns together with a gallery of pictures.
 
There are web sites which will tell you out more about battleships armed with 15 inch guns including the HMS Warspite and ships of the Queen Elizabeth class.

See also: Fuels and energy Materials Forces and motion War

Project sponsors:

City sponsors:
ASE London Region
Nuffiled Curriculum Centre