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Printing press for banknotes

Bank of England Museum

Bartholomew Lane

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Presses for printing

The fight against forgery
Bank of England Museum

Visit the museum to find out how the banks apply technology to outwit forgers. You can also lift a genuine gold bar.

Printing money
The museum features the type of rolling press used to print bank notes before steam-driven presses were introduced in 1836.
 
Today the printers use three types of printing process to produce banknotes. Offset litho prints most of the design on both sides of each note. The intaglio process adds the protrait of the Queen and the lettering. Finally letterpress adds the cypher and serial number.
 
Chuck latheThe fight against forgery
The museum features a complex geometric chuck lathe which was devised to produce very complex patterns built into the security devices on bank notes from 1928 onwards.
 
Today banknotes include a wider range of security features including metallic thread, microlettering, fluorescent dyes and a foil hologram

Submitted by: Andrew Hunt, 21 January 2007

Find out how technologies fight forgery in the section called 'banknotes & banking' on the Bank of England's web site.
 
A web site about detecting counterfeit currency explains the methods used to print banknotes.
 
The Bank of England museum web site will tell you how to visit and what you can expect to find.

See also: Fighting crime

Project sponsors:

City sponsors:
ASE London Region
Nuffiled Curriculum Centre